Plant water lilies and lotus in large plastic containers or baskets specifically designed for aquatic plants. Also pay attention to depth when you are planting your aquatic plants. A heavy soil works best as it will not float out of the container, but you can also help to encourage the soil to stay put by covering the top layer of soil with a layer of gravel. E.g. Hardy water lilies are suitable for growing year-round in USDA hardiness zones 3 to 10. Make sure to research the ultimate size of your plant before you buy it. In addition to cold hardiness, tropical water lilies differ from hardy water lilies in several ways. Hardy water lilies will survive winters if they are planted below the freezing line in a water feature, while tropical water lilies need to be stored over the winter or treated as annuals. How to Care for Water Lilies & Other Aquatic Plants. Both plants are best planted in spring. Tropical water lilies can be stored over winter by lifting the plant from the container and storing the rhizome in a plastic bag full of damp sand or a mix of damp sand and peat moss at 50 to 55 degrees Fahrenheit. To store your tropical water lily over winter, remove any dead or dying foliage and cut the plant back to its crown. You can buy soil especially sold for use in aquatic environments, or you can use heavy clay or loamy soil. It's possible to grow water lilies in containers as small as 12 inches across and at least 9 inches deep. With a little time and care, you'll have a gorgeous collection of water lilies year after year. To plant your water lily, first, choose a waterproof container; plastic tubs work well. Water lilies are best kept in plastic containers that are submerged beneath the surface of the water. Lily care requires that you thoroughly saturate the root balls when watering. Waterlily partners with exquisite day spas and leading salons throughout Australia and New Zealand. Main Water lily facts. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. Water lilies can be stored during the cold winter months in a very specific way. Lift the plant and trim back some of the leaves and roots. Set the container in the pool so it is covered with 6 to 18 inches of water (more vigorous varieties can be set in deeper sections of the pool). Although water lilies are beneficial to the health of bodies of water, it’s important to keep them in check. Plants from the lily family are beautiful and their scent fills up the whole room. Learn how to grow waterlilies in your garden with the RHS expert guide on choosing, planting, feeding, pruning and propagating plants. If your pond does freeze during winter, lower the depth of your plant's container to ensure its root system survives, bringing up back up to its usual depth in the spring. Water Lily Care - Types, Planting, Growing & Care Tips For Nymphaea, Different Types of Maple Trees with Pictures, Best Christmas Tree Farms in North Hampton, NH, Growing Zone Map - Find Your Plant Hardiness Zone, Double Knockout Rose - Varieties, Care & Planting Information, 10 Best Perennial Flowers For Your Garden, 8 Exciting Japanese Flowers - Photos, Uses, and Care Guides, 9 Mexican Flowers with Photos & Growing Guides, Waterlily beetle, waterlily aphid, leaf-mining midge, brown china-mark moths. Water lilies are the most popular aquatic blooming plants, and aside from being beautiful, they offer several benefits to ponds, lakes, and water features. If necessary, you can line baskets with burlap or landscape fabric so that the soil does not fall through the cracks. If your pond freezes solid or if you drain it for the winter, remove the lily, pot and all. We may earn a commission for purchases using our links. There are two types of water lily plants; hardy and tropical. Tropical water lilies are suited to warmer climates, as they won’t survive winter in cold water. This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Lift the pots in late September/October. When buying water lilies, look for those plants that have shoots emerging from the rhizome and wait until the pond has warmed up before potting or planting. With new plantings, initially place the pot just below the surface and gradually lower it as the plant grows. Seed production is costly to the plant. To maintain optimum pond health, your water lilies should cover no more than 65% of the surface of your water. Aquatic plants are also able to absorb excess nutrients in the water and help to keep the water temperature stable. While most water lilies are grown outdoors, it is possible to grow small varieties of these plants in containers indoors. Each shoot can be potted up into its own shallow container of aquatic soil and set in a slightly larger container of water. It is relatively drought-tolerant for an aquatic plant and can survive long periods in dry riverbeds. Several sheets of newspaper can be placed on the bottom of containers for the same purpose. Add water as needed to maintain the original water level (or whatever the plant seems to like). This method works best with very small dwarf varieties such as Nymphaea 'Pygmaea Helvola'. Water lilies should also be sat on the surface of the water, and if they begin to protrude, you should place their container at a lower depth. Trees.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Water Lily and Lotus Care . Alternatively, in cooler climates with warm summers, you could consider growing tropical water lilies as annuals. Place them in the center of a container and let the crown of the plant rest just above the surface of the soil. These water lilies also tend to produce larger flowers than hardy water lilies, which often will stand on tall stems held high above the water. The type of pot and the size of the plant will make a difference as to how much water it will need. Make sure your waterlily or lotus gets enough sunlight—at least four hours, but ideally six hours or more. This is a hardy water lily with a miniature size. They will absorb plenty of nutrients from their water, but they do need additional feeding on top of this. As an aquatic plant, water lilies need to be continually grown in water. The containers should be large enough to allow the rhizome room to spread.
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